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Solar Calculator Assam 2026

Size a rooftop system and see payback for your Assam home with APDCL net metering and PM Surya Ghar subsidy factored in.

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3.7 unitsper kW of panels per day in Assam (average of 3 cities)
4,029 unitsa year from a 3 kW system
Feb 4.4 · Jul 2.6best and weakest month, units per kW per day
32° facing southbest fixed panel angle in Guwahati
#33 of 36states and UTs ranked by solar output per kW

1 Your electricity

Enter your 6-digit PIN to auto-fill your district's average daily generation from NASA satellite data. You can always edit it below.

₹
₹/unit

Indian residential tariffs typically run ₹6–₹9 per unit and rise every year. Check a recent bill for your exact slab rate.

2 Cost & generation

₹/kW

A complete on-grid setup (panels, inverter, structure, wiring, installation) runs about ₹50,000–₹60,000 per kW in 2026. Tier-1 brands (Tata, Adani, Waaree) cost a little more.

units/kW/day

Most of India gets about 4 units (kWh) per kW per day on average; sunnier states (Rajasthan, Gujarat) can reach 4.5–5.

3 Subsidy & state top-up

Central subsidy (special-category rate): ₹33,000/kW up to 2 kW, +₹19,800 for the 3rd kW, capped at ₹85,800 for any system 3 kW and above (residential, up to 10 kW). As of May 2026 (per MNRE). Always confirm current rates at pmsuryaghar.gov.in before applying.

₹/kW

Some states add their own subsidy on top of the central one (e.g. Gujarat has offered ₹10,000/kW). Enter your state's per-kW top-up if any — leave 0 if unsure. Verify with your DISCOM.

4 How you'll pay

Your free-electricity date
—
— kW system · — panels
System cost (before subsidy)—
PM Surya Ghar subsidy—
State top-up—
Net cost to you—
Annual bill savings—
Payback period—
25-year savings—
— units/day Subsidy ₹—

Indicative estimates only. Subsidy rules and tariffs change by government notification and vary by state/DISCOM. Assumes a gradual annual tariff rise and panel degradation. Confirm current PM Surya Ghar rates and get installer quotes before purchasing.

Cumulative savings over 25 years
Starts negative (your net cost), crosses zero on your free-electricity date, then climbs into profit.
How PM Surya Ghar subsidy is calculated
Central subsidy slabs (residential, as of May 2026):
• Up to 2 kW: ₹33,000 per kW (1 kW = ₹33,000; 2 kW = ₹66,000)
• 3rd kW: +₹19,800 (so 3 kW = ₹85,800)
• 3 kW and above: capped at ₹85,800 (no extra above 3 kW; residential eligibility up to 10 kW)

Net cost = system cost − central subsidy − state top-up. Annual savings = annual units generated × tariff (capped at your usage). Payback = net cost ÷ annual savings; the free-electricity date is today plus the payback period. Source: Ministry of New & Renewable Energy / pmsuryaghar.gov.in — verify current values before applying.

Rooftop solar in Assam: APDCL, net metering and savings

Assam's electricity is distributed by APDCL (Assam Power Distribution Company Limited), the state DISCOM that handles connections, metering and rooftop approvals across the Brahmaputra valley and the hills. Residential systems connect to the grid under AERC net-metering regulations, so the surplus units you export run a bi-directional meter backwards and are credited against the units you import.

Tariffs and what you save

APDCL bills homes on rising slabs. Low usage sits near ₹4-₹6 per unit while mid and upper slabs climb past ₹7 per unit, so we take about ₹6.5 per unit as a representative value for the grid power your panels displace. Each self-consumed unit avoids that retail rate, so sizing to your own load saves more than exporting surplus, which settles lower. Model the flow with the on-grid solar calculator.

Sunshine in the North East

Assam is one of India's cloudier, wetter states, with a long monsoon and frequent overcast skies, so peak sun hours are modest at roughly 3.7 a day. Each 1 kW of panels then generates about 3.7 units daily, near 1,350 units a year, lower than the sunny plains but still worthwhile against high tariffs. Right-size your array with the system size calculator.

PM Surya Ghar and Assam's special-category status

PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana pays ₹33,000 per kW for the first 2 kW, plus ₹19,800 for the 3rd kW, capped at ₹85,800 for 3 kW and above, up to 10 kW, released by Direct Benefit Transfer after commissioning. As a special-category state under MNRE's PM Surya Ghar guidelines, Assam gets the higher central rate: ₹33,000 per kW for the first 2 kW and ₹19,800 for the third kW, so ₹85,800 for 3 kW and above (the general rate elsewhere is ₹85,800). That extra amount is not a confirmed fixed figure here, so verify current terms on pmsuryaghar.gov.in before you budget; our calculator keeps the state top-up at zero. Loans near 7 percent cover the balance, which you can check with the solar loan EMI calculator.

Worked example

A 3 kW system in Guwahati generates roughly 4,050 units a year. At ₹6.5 per unit that offsets about ₹26,330 of grid power annually. With up to ₹85,800 back from PM Surya Ghar, the net cost after subsidy often pays back in a handful of years. Start from the India solar calculator and treat every figure as indicative until confirmed with APDCL.

Solar generation in Assam, month by month

From PVGIS 5.3 (European Commission Joint Research Centre), ERA5 solar data 2005-2023: a 1 kW grid-tied system at the best fixed angle with 14% system losses. Figures are the average of Guwahati, Dibrugarh, Silchar. The calculator above uses 3.7 units per kW per day as its default.

Monthunits per kW per day3 kW system, units in the month
January4.4411
February4.4377
March4.4410
April3.8343
May3.3309
June2.7244
July2.6242
August2.8264
September3.3295
October3.8358
November4.3383
December4.2393

Solar output by city

Cityunits/kW/dayunits/kW/year3 kW, units/yearBest tilt
Silchar3.81,3894,16631°
Guwahati3.61,3293,98632°
Dibrugarh3.61,3123,93532°

What each system size produces in Assam

Systemunits per dayunits per monthunits per year
1 kW3.71121,343
2 kW7.42242,686
3 kW11.03364,029
5 kW18.45606,715
10 kW36.81,11913,430

How Assam compares

Assam ranks #33 of 36 states and union territories for output per kW: 1,343 units a year, 10% below the middle state (1,495). The range runs from 1,150 in Sikkim to 1,939 in Ladakh — see the full state ranking.

Solar calculators for nearby states & UTs

Compare subsidy, tariff and net-metering figures with the neighbouring states, or see all 36 in the India states directory and the national India solar calculator.

Frequently asked questions

Which DISCOM handles rooftop solar in Assam?

APDCL (Assam Power Distribution Company Limited) is the state DISCOM. It processes your net-metering application, installs the bi-directional meter and approves grid connection for residential rooftop systems across Assam.

Why is generation lower in Assam than in western states?

Assam has a long monsoon and frequent cloud cover, so peak sun hours are around 3.9 a day versus 4.5 or more in sunnier states. A 1 kW system makes about 3.7 units daily here, so panels still pay off but yields are more modest.

Does Assam get extra subsidy as a special-category state?

As a special-category state under MNRE's PM Surya Ghar guidelines, Assam gets the higher central rate: ₹33,000 per kW for the first 2 kW and ₹19,800 for the third kW, so ₹85,800 for 3 kW and above (the general rate elsewhere is ₹85,800). It is not confirmed as a fixed figure, so verify current terms on pmsuryaghar.gov.in; our calculator keeps the state top-up at zero to stay conservative.

How does APDCL net metering settle my exports?

A bi-directional meter credits exported units against imported units, and credits reduce your next bills. Surplus at the settlement period is bought back at a lower rate, so it is best to self-consume as much of your generation as you can.

How much electricity does a 3 kW solar system generate in Assam?

About 11 units a day or 4,029 units a year on average, from about 7.8 a day in July to 13.3 a day in February, according to PVGIS data for panels at the best fixed angle. Shading, dust and orientation change the result.

Learn more

Sources & standards

Subsidy figures here follow the national rooftop scheme, while tariffs and net metering are set by Assam’s own regulator and administered through APDCL — verify current terms before you commit.